A Teoria dos Fundamentos Morais e as eleições presidenciais brasileiras em 2018 e 2022

Autores

Resumo

A Teoria dos Fundamentos Morais postula que liberais e conservadores são orientados por fundamentos morais distintos, o que pode ser usado como estratégia de persuasão política, bem como influenciar no comportamento de voto. No presente trabalho, realizamos quatro estudos. Os participantes responderam a um instrumento online composto pelo Questionário de Fundamentos Morais, uma medida de intenção de votos e informaram dados demográficos. Nos estudos foram identificados que a tendência individualizante influenciou a intenção de votos a candidatos de esquerda, enquanto a tendência coesiva influenciou a intenção para candidatos de direita nas eleições presidenciais de 2018 e 2022. Conclui-se que a TFM é um modelo robusto para compreensão de aspectos do comportamento político brasileiro.

Palavras-chave

Moral Foundations Theory, Morals, Politics, Vote Intention

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Biografia do Autor

Daniel Oliveira Zacarias, Universidade de Brasília

Doutorando em Psicologia Social pela Universidade de Brasília (UnB) e membro do
Instituto de Ciência Neurociência Social e Afetiva (INCT-SANI).

Rizzia Daphne Andrade Almeida, Centro Universitário de Brasília

Graduanda em Psicologia pelo Centro Universitário de Brasília (CEUB).

João Gabriel Modesto, Universidade Estadual de Goiás

Doutor em Psicologia Social pela Universidade de Brasília. Professor do Programa de
Pós-Graduação em Gestão, Educação e Tecnologias da Universidade Estadual de
Goiás.

Publicado

2024-04-03

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