Resilience as a Predictor of Motivation and Anxiety in the Sport Performance of Amateur Athletes

Luciana Ferreira; Renan Felipe Gregorini Françozo; Luana Ferreira de Belém; Larissa Lucca Marção; Fernanda Carrosi Donato; Vânia de Fátima Matias de Souza; José Luiz Lopes Vieira

doi:10.5565/rev/qpsicologia.2220

La resiliencia como predictor de la motivación y la ansiedad en el rendimiento deportivo de deportistas amateurs

Autores/as

Luciana Ferreira Universidade Estadual de Maringá https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5808-2334
Renan Felipe Gregorini Françozo Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Luana Ferreira de Belém Universidade do Vale do Itajaí
Larissa Lucca Marção Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Fernanda Carrosi Donato Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Vânia de Fátima Matias de Souza Universidade Estadual de Maringá
José Luiz Lopes Vieira Catholic University of the Maule https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0453-8185

Resumen

El objetivo fue investigar si la resiliencia es capaz de predecir la motivación y la ansiedad en deportistas aficionados de tenis playa. Participaron 129 deportistas de ambos sexos. La resiliencia medida por la Escala de Resiliencia de Connor-Davidson-10, la motivación por el Inventario de Motivación por el Ejercicio y el estado de ansiedad se evaluaron mediante el Competitive State Anxiety-2. En el análisis estadístico se utilizó correlación de Pearson, prueba t y regresión lineal. Las principales correlaciones fueron entre resiliencia y confianza en sí mismo, motivación para el ejercicio físico y prevención de enfermedades, apariencia física y control de peso, diversión y manejo del estrés, competencia y diversión, reconocimiento social y apariencia física, y afiliación con la diversión. Se concluye que la resiliencia demostró el poder de predecir, en términos de motivación, el aumento de la confianza en sí mismo y la diversión y la disminución de la ansiedad somática en deportistas amateurs de tenis playa.

Palabras clave

Deportes de raqueta, Atletas, Psicología del deporte

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Biografía del autor/a

Luciana Ferreira, Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Doctoral degree in physical education from the State University of Maringá. Areas of expertise: motor development, children's physical education, sports psychology, professional training, and sports.

Renan Felipe Gregorini Françozo , Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Bachelor's degree in Physical Education from the State University of Maringá, member of the Study and Research Group in Education, Physical Education, and Educational Policies (GEEFE). Beach Tennis teacher and coach of students and athletes.

Luana Ferreira de Belém, Universidade do Vale do Itajaí

Graduated in psychology from the University of Vale do Itajaí. Has experience in the field of psychology, with an emphasis on human development psychology. Works as an educational and sports psychologist.

Larissa Lucca Marção , Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Degree in Physical Education from the State University of Maringá, is a Master's student in the Associated Postgraduate Program in Physical Education UEM-UEL. Member of the Study and Research Group in Education, Physical Education and Educational Policies (GEEFE).

Fernanda Carrosi Donato, Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Degree in Physical Education from the State University of Maringá. A member of the Research Group on Education, Physical Education, and Educational Policies, she conducts research on the following topics: initial teacher training, curricularization of extension programs, educational policies, physical education, and sports.

Vânia de Fátima Matias de Souza, Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Master's degree in Physical Education from the Associated Postgraduate Program in Physical Education UEL-UEM. PhD in Education from the Postgraduate Program in Education at the State University of Maringá. Has experience in the areas of initial teacher training, professional identity, and public policies for sport.

José Luiz Lopes Vieira, Catholic University of the Maule

Doctoral degree in Human Movement Science from the Federal University of Santa Maria. Has experience in the following areas: motor development, sports pedagogy, and psychology of sport and physical exercise.